Difference between revisions of "Family"
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A1 vocabulary: | A1 vocabulary: | ||
| − | + | {| class="wikitable" | |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | + | ! English | |
| − | + | ! Catalan | |
| − | + | ! French | |
| − | + | ! Latin | |
| + | ! Portuguese | ||
| + | ! Spanish | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | brother | ||
| + | | germà | ||
| + | | frère | ||
| + | | frater, fratris, m | ||
| + | | irmão | ||
| + | | hermano | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | sister | ||
| + | | germana | ||
| + | | soeur | ||
| + | | soror, sororis, f | ||
| + | | irmã | ||
| + | | hermana | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | father | ||
| + | | pare | ||
| + | | père | ||
| + | | pater, patris, m | ||
| + | | pai | ||
| + | | padre | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | mother | ||
| + | | mare | ||
| + | | mère | ||
| + | | mater, matris, f | ||
| + | | mãe | ||
| + | | madre | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | son | ||
| + | | fill | ||
| + | | fils | ||
| + | | filius, filii, m | ||
| + | | filho | ||
| + | | hijo | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | daughter | ||
| + | | filla | ||
| + | | fille | ||
| + | | fīlia, filiae, f | ||
| + | | filha | ||
| + | | hija | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | husband | ||
| + | | marit | ||
| + | | mari | ||
| + | | maritus, mariti, m | ||
| + | | marido | ||
| + | | marido | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | wife | ||
| + | | esposa | ||
| + | | uxor, uxoris, f | ||
| + | | épouse, femme | ||
| + | | esposa | ||
| + | | esposa, mujer | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ... | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
A2+ vocabulary: | A2+ vocabulary: | ||
| Line 17: | Line 82: | ||
* twin | * twin | ||
| + | |||
| + | Other vocabuluary: | ||
| + | * parents | ||
== Notes on morphology == | == Notes on morphology == | ||
| Line 22: | Line 90: | ||
* Arabic: | * Arabic: | ||
** Brother is irregular | ** Brother is irregular | ||
| + | * German: | ||
| + | ** Most basic family words are old words that change the vowel by adding a ''¨'' | ||
| + | |||
== Other usages == | == Other usages == | ||
| Line 38: | Line 109: | ||
** Japanese: 兄弟 (kyôdai) | ** Japanese: 兄弟 (kyôdai) | ||
| − | * Arabic: word for maternal and paternal uncle | + | * [[Arabic]]: word for maternal and paternal uncle |
| − | * Chinese: many words for uncles, aunts, grandfathers, depending on their relations | + | * [[Chinese]]: many words for uncles, aunts, grandfathers, depending on their relations |
| − | * Japanese | + | * [[Japanese]] |
** different word to refer to someone from your family and someone who is not | ** different word to refer to someone from your family and someone who is not | ||
** different words for younger and older brother | ** different words for younger and older brother | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[Wolof]] | ||
| + | ** has a different word for older sibling (''mag'') and younger sibling (''rakk'') | ||
| + | ** by default Wolof does not make a difference in sex between son/daugher, older brother/older sister, younger brother/younger sister. When needed, ''ju góor'' (boy) and ''ju jigéen'' (girls) to mark the difference. | ||
| + | ** See also: [[famille (wolof)]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Wolof == | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[famille (wolof)]] | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| + | Chinese | ||
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship | ||
| + | Japanese | ||
| + | * http://www.learn-japanese-adventure.com/japanese-family.html | ||
| + | Russian | ||
| + | * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VKzRy71Q5hk&list=PLKlgCQFiwJYzqtur-HHc49DSfwC8H-b3Y Video with vocab on family | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | [[category:family]] [[category:vocabulary]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:02, 6 March 2023
Basic words related to family is important to be able to introduce yourself
A1 vocabulary:
| English | Catalan | French | Latin | Portuguese | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| brother | germà | frère | frater, fratris, m | irmão | hermano |
| sister | germana | soeur | soror, sororis, f | irmã | hermana |
| father | pare | père | pater, patris, m | pai | padre |
| mother | mare | mère | mater, matris, f | mãe | madre |
| son | fill | fils | filius, filii, m | filho | hijo |
| daughter | filla | fille | fīlia, filiae, f | filha | hija |
| husband | marit | mari | maritus, mariti, m | marido | marido |
| wife | esposa | uxor, uxoris, f | épouse, femme | esposa | esposa, mujer |
... ... ...
A2+ vocabulary:
- grandfather
- grandmother
- cousin
- uncle
- twin
Other vocabuluary:
- parents
Contents
Notes on morphology
- Arabic:
- Brother is irregular
- German:
- Most basic family words are old words that change the vowel by adding a ¨
Other usages
- Spanish: tio means guy
Similarities between languages
- Romance languages
- Germanic languages
- Arabic/Maltese
Differences between languages
- German and Japanese: a word meaning brothers and sisters
- German: Geschwister
- Japanese: 兄弟 (kyôdai)
- Arabic: word for maternal and paternal uncle
- Chinese: many words for uncles, aunts, grandfathers, depending on their relations
- Japanese
- different word to refer to someone from your family and someone who is not
- different words for younger and older brother
- Wolof
- has a different word for older sibling (mag) and younger sibling (rakk)
- by default Wolof does not make a difference in sex between son/daugher, older brother/older sister, younger brother/younger sister. When needed, ju góor (boy) and ju jigéen (girls) to mark the difference.
- See also: famille (wolof)
Wolof
See also
Chinese
Japanese
Russian
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VKzRy71Q5hk&list=PLKlgCQFiwJYzqtur-HHc49DSfwC8H-b3Y Video with vocab on family
